Umkhakha 12
Amasistimu okulawula
Impendulo ebuyayo egcina isistimu isemgomweni
Amasistimu okulawula akala lokho umshini owenzayo, akuqhathanise nalokho okufanele ukwenze, bese ewulungisa, kaningi kaningi. Le mpendulo ebuyayo igcina igumbi lisezingeni lokushisa elifanele noma ithange lisezingeni lamanzi elifanele.
Ufanele bani
Abafundi abathanda amagrafu nokulungisa kancane kancane, nanoma ubani owake wazibuza ukuthi ithemostadi iligcina kanjani igumbi lifudumele.
Lokho ozokufunda
- Ukuthi impendulo ebuyayo iyini: kala, qhathanisa, lungisa
- Indlela izinzwa nezilawuli ezisebenza ngayo ndawonye
- Indlela isilawuli se-PI noma se-PID esinquma ngayo ukuthi sizosabela ngamandla angakanani
- Kungani isistimu ingeqa umgomo noma ishintshashintshe, nokuthi ungayenza kanjani izinze ngaphakathi kwemodeli yokufunda
Izibonelo zezivivinyo
-
Gcina ithange elisekulingiseni lisezingeni lamanzi eliwumgomo ngokulawula ivalvu.
-
Lungisa isilawuli, bese ubheka ukuthi izinga lokushisa liyeqa yini umgomo.
-
Cisha futhi uvule impendulo ebuyayo, bese uqhathanisa ukuthi isistimu iziphatha kanjani.
Izinto ongazakha
-
Ithemostadi yendlu yezitshalo
-
Isilawuli sezinga lamanzi ethangini
-
Injini egcina isivinini esizinzile
Lezi zibonelo zikhombisa uhlobo lomsebenzi kulo mkhakha. Izifundo ezizoshicilelwa zingahluka.
Lokho ukulingisa okukwenza kube lula
- Amasistimu ayizimodeli zokufunda ezenziwe lula: akhombisa umqondo wokulawula, hhayi ukuziphatha okuqondile komshini wangempela.
- Izinzwa zangempela zinokuphazamiseka futhi ziyephuza, kanti imishini yangempela inemikhawulo imodeli engase iyishiye ngaphandle.
Konke ukulingisa kwenza okwangempela kube lula. Ukwazi ukuthi kwenza kanjani lokho kuyingxenye yokufunda ubunjiniyela.
Ukuxhumana nezifundo zasesikoleni
Izibalo (amagrafu namazinga), ifiziksi, isayensi yekhompyutha, ubuchwepheshe
Ukuxhumana neminye imikhakha
Amasistimu okulawula akhela phezu kokuzenzakalela, izinzwa namasekhethi kagesi, futhi agcina amarobhothi, izinhlelo zokushisisa namasistimu amanzi kuzinzile.
Kuhle ukwazi
Umzimba wakho nawo usebenzisa impendulo ebuyayo: uma ufudumala kakhulu uyajuluka ukuze uphole, futhi uma ubanda uyaqhaqhazela ukuze ufudumale.